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Advantages & Disadvantages of Electric vehicles
Term Paper Outline
Major: Mechanical Engineering
Research Question: What are the possible advantages and disadvantages of Electric vehicles?
Aim: This paper aims to distinguish the potential pros and cons of Electric vehicles in general.
Type of Focus: Advantages & Disadvantages
Introduction: Type your introduction (including the thesis statement) in the space below.
Electric motors have recently became highly successful in vehicles and automobile industry. Because of the Electric motor in the vehicles, it has allowed itself to become a new concept in the world of automotives industry. Due to this, EV’s are getting more attention and studies and researches have considered that it could be the best solution for future transportation. This is a cause for concern as the continuous improvements of EV’s appear its fair share of advantages and disadvantages to both environment and resources/power. Lately, the prospect of EV’s as a best option for transportation is being researched and studied a lot whether it is considered as an advantage or disadvantage. On the other hand, it has been proved that EV’s can cause some problems, like power disposal ,etc. Electric vehicles confer several advantages and disadvantages, such as: durable solution for transportations and the constant advancement appearing to it being advantages, and the diminished adaptability being a disadvantage.
Main Points:
Best option for transportation
Long-term solution
Pure electric vehicles are getting more attention, Electric vehicles are considered the only long-term solution for future transportation (Wu, Liu, & Cong, 2022).
Response to the evidence: Electric vehicles are getting more alertness, therefore in the future, electric vehicles will be the most relied on transportation method.
Continuous improvement
Electric vehicle (EV) technology advances to improve vehicle performance and range (Karen, 2022)
Response to the evidence: Within time electric vehicles continue to advance, with that it improves the automobile performance and distance it can take.
Environmental changes
Pollutions and emanation
Electric vehicles (EVs) are the suitable alternatives to reduce emissions (Pirouzi, Aghaei, Niknam, Farahmand, & Korpas, 2018)
Response to the evidence: Most electric automobiles have no emissions, which decreases and limits many kinds of pollutions. Hence, they are the proper choice.
Greenhouse gasses emissions
the replacement of ICE cars with electric vehicles (EV) may be beneficial for the climate because of the possible reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, particularly CO2 (Buekers, Holderbeke, Bierkens, & Panis, 2014)
Response to the evidence: switching to electric automobile will lessen the production of greenhouse gas, in which the ICE cars produce. Hence, which will improve the climate and atmosphere.
Drawbacks
Reduced adaptability
The endurance of electric vehicles is seriously affected by temperature, which reduces the environmental adaptability of the vehicles (Wu, Liu, & Cong, 2022)
Response to the evidence: The performance of Electric vehicles is highly affected by temperature conditions, which lowers the environmental flexibility of the vehicles.
Power plants disposal
EV are also not 100% clean. When EV are charged, the electricity required is produced by a wide range of different power plants (e.g. nuclear, gas, coal, …), which may also be sources of air pollution. (Buekers, Holderbeke, Bierkens, & Panis, 2014)
Response to the evidence: Not all kinds of electric auto mobiles are 100% safe and not harmful, generally EV’s that require an array of various power resources which can cause air pollution.
References
Buekers, J., Holderbeke, M. V., Bierkens, J., & Panis, L. I. (2014). Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment. Health and environmental benefits related to electric vehicle introduction in EU countries, 26-38.
K. M. (2022). FOCUS ON DESIGN. Protecting EV motors more efficiently: Motors for electric vehicles are expected to benefit from Trelleborg’s thermoplastic composite rotor sleeve design, which advances materials and processes to produce a lightweight, energy-efficient component., 68-71.
Pirouzi, S., Aghaei, J., Niknam, T., Farahmand, H., & Korpas, M. (2018). Energy. Exploring prospective benefits of electric vehicles for optimal energy conditioning in distribution networks, 679-689.
Wu, L., Liu, P., & Cong, D. (2022). Research Article. An Investigation into the Social Benefits of China’s Standardization of Electric Vehicles in Response to the Demand for High Energy and Low Emissions., 13.